Is It Okay to Lift Up Baby by Hips Upside Down

A baby lies on a bed

Hip problems aren't just for older people - hip dysplasia is a condition that can begin during infancy and requires treatment.

When you think about hip problems, you probably call up about older people rather than newborn babies. Only hip dysplasia is a common musculoskeletal condition that is diagnosed in eight Australian babies every day.

Read on to find out what hip dysplasia means, the signs of hip dysplasia, how it is diagnosed and treated, and what you lot can exercise to lower your babe'due south gamble of hip dysplasia.

What is hip dysplasia?

Hip dysplasia happens when a hip articulation doesn't develop properly. The hip articulation has two parts: the end of the thigh bone (femoral head) and the hollow socket (acetabulum) in the pelvis. In babies with hip dysplasia, the socket is likewise shallow, which means the hip tin can get unstable or dislocate (come up out of the joint). Normally, hip dysplasia only affects one hip, most often the left one, only information technology can affect both hips at one time.

If not treated, hip dysplasia can damage the hip articulation. Over time, the hip can become painful and arthritis tin can develop. In fact, it'due south the ane leading cause of early on-onset hip arthritis in Australia.

Hip dysplasia is usually diagnosed in young babies, but can exist diagnosed in older children and adults.

Who is at risk of hip dysplasia?

Anyone can develop hip dysplasia, but some people take a higher take a chance of the condition than others.

Hip dysplasia is more common in:

  • a twin pregnancy
  • a woman'south firstborn child.
  • babies born breech (feet commencement instead of caput beginning)
  • a person with a family history of hip atmospheric condition
  • girls – girls are four times more likely than boys to accept hip dysplasia.

Hip dysplasia can also be caused or made worse in babies by wrapping, swaddling or carrying techniques that pull the legs downwardly or leave the legs hanging, causing strain on the hip joint.

How can I prevent hip dysplasia in my child?

Not all cases of hip dysplasia are preventable, but there are things y'all can practise to lower the risk, especially when it comes to how you wrap, swaddle, slumber and deport your baby.

When wrapping or swaddling your baby, it'due south important that the legs aren't pulled straight downwards. Instead, they should be able to splay outwards in the 'M' or 'frog leg' position. Go on their legs loose so your baby tin can motion them upward and out to the side.

Some babies really like turning their caput to one side when sleeping. Always having their caput turned 1 way tin change how their hips are positioned. Endeavor turning your baby's caput to the other side regularly. This will likewise prevent the skull from becoming flattened in one area.

A diagram demonstrating how to swaddle a baby by keeping their legs loose.

You should follow the condom sleeping guidelines from Red Nose every time and everywhere your babe sleeps.

When conveying or wearing your baby in a sling, wrap or carrier, the legs should always be sitting out to the side in the 'Grand' or 'frog leg' position, with back up under their buttocks and legs to the articulatio genus. The legs should not point straight downwardly or lie together beyond your body.

Follow the T.I.C.Thousand.Due south arrangement to keep your baby comfy and safe when being carried

  • Tight – the babe should be secure in the carrier
  • In view – you should e'er exist able to see your babe's confront
  • Shut – the caput should be shut enough for yous to osculation
  • Keep the chin upwardly – your infant's chin should be up off their chest
  • Supported – your baby'southward dorsum should be supported

A diagram demonstrating how to carry a baby following the T.I.C.K.S system

You tin utilise Raising Children's guide to finding a baby carrier or sling that is safe for you and your baby.

What are the signs of hip dysplasia in babies and toddlers?

Your dr. or child nurse should cheque your baby regularly for hip dysplasia as they grow. There are also signs and symptoms yous can look out for, including:

  • their hip joint 'clicks' when it's rotated
  • uneven creases under the buttocks
  • a crooked crease between the cheeks of the buttocks
  • one leg looks shorter than the other – you might run into this when your babe is lying down or with the legs pulled up to their breast
  • uneven walking, limping or swaying side-to-side when your infant learns to walk
  • tardily development to sit upward or walk.

Hip dysplasia doesn't cause hurting for babies and toddlers. In older children and adults, hip dysplasia might cause sharp pain in the groin area.

How is hip dysplasia treated?

The sooner a baby or kid gets diagnosed with hip dysplasia, the easier treatment will be. If you think your child is showing signs of hip dysplasia, it's important to testify your doctor so the dr. can examine your child, investigate and refer to an orthopaedic specialist.

In babies, braces that hold the legs outwards are normally used to treat the hip dysplasia. These are made of soft fabric and might need to be worn for weeks or months. Some babies might require a brace fabricated from a plaster cast, but this is much less common than a material caryatid. Rarely, surgery is required to treat babies with hip dysplasia.

In older children and adults, several treatments might be required to help go on the hip performance for as long every bit possible. These can include anti-inflammatory or steroid medications, injections or physiotherapy. Surgery is sometimes required to care for older children and adults. Some adults with hip dysplasia will crave hip replacement surgery.

More than information

You can find more information about hip dysplasia at the links below.

Healthy Hips Australia

Health Direct

Pregnancy, Birth & Baby

Raising Children

Healthy Hips Australia DDH Support Group Queensland

Video: How to swaddle your baby

Video: How to conduct your infant

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Source: https://www.health.qld.gov.au/news-events/news/hip-dysplasia-symptoms-signs-treatment-how-to-baby-wear-wrap-swaddle-carry-sling

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